A Power of Attorney ensures your trusted person manages certain responsibilities when you cannot. Picture this: an unexpected illness or accident makes you unable to manage your own affairs. Who pays your bills? Who makes financial decisions? A Power of Attorney (POA) ensures your chosen person, your agent, steps in exactly how you intend.
“Too frequently, I hear from relatives who tell me their loved one always intended to do a PoA but never got around to it. Things then become much more complicated…”
Sandra McDonald, Power of Attorney: The One-Stop Guide
“A Power of Attorney ensures your trusted person manages responsibilities when you cannot.”
In Canada, over half of adults don’t have a POA, according to recent surveys. Without one, families face costly delays as courts appoint guardians, often without knowing your wishes.
POA Type | When It Applies | Duration |
General POA | As soon as it is signed | Effective immediately for temporary needs. |
Enduring POA | Upon signing or at incapacity | Remains valid even if decision-making ability changes. |
Our approach:
Choosing Your Attorney:
A Power of Attorney allows you to appoint someone, called an attorney-in-fact or agent, to manage your finances or legal affairs if you become unable to do so. It ensures that trusted individuals can act on your behalf without court intervention.
There are three core types. A general POA grants broad authority over finances and legal matters. An enduring POA stays valid if you become incapacitated.
An enduring Power of Attorney remains legally valid even if you lose mental capacity. Without the durability clause, the authority would expire at the moment you become incapable, leaving your affairs unmanaged during a critical period.
Choose a person whom you trust and who is well organized and able to make crucial decisions on your behalf. Spouses, adult children and close friends are the usual options. It would be prudent to appoint a backup, also in case your first choice is not available.
Depending on your province or state, the requirements vary. The majority of legal POAs are notarized; even healthcare POAs sometimes require two adult witnesses. It is advisable to check local regulations or seek legal advice to ensure the document is enforceable.
Only when your power of attorney document expressly gives this discretion. Courts are very likely to curtail gifting powers where not specifically expressed. When it comes to a larger gift or an alteration of the estate plan, it is always advised to consult a lawyer in order to avoid conflicts.
Yes, when you grant financial authority, banks may still require specific wording or completion of their internal questionnaires. Before granting access to funds, they typically require a valid, notarized power of attorney document.
Expert advice is necessary when tasks are complex, such as when power is delegated to another person to manage a business, or when specific instructions are required. To have a POA that will not contravene the existing laws and serve your interests appropriately, a lawyer may be your way out.
Fool-proof to uncertainty, that’s the promise of a well-drafted Power of Attorney. With Forum Estates LLP, that promise becomes your safeguard, built with compassion, legal depth, and modern accessibility.